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What is a means test?

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A means test is a way of checking if you have enough means to support yourself and what amount of social welfare payment, if any, you may qualify for. A Social Welfare Inspector may interview you regarding your means and may ask for supporting documents, such as bank statements or accounts.

What counts as means?

Your means include:

  • cash income belonging to you or your spouse or partner,
  • the value of savings, investments, shares or land,
  • any property you may have, and
  • maintenance paid to you if you are deserted or separated.
What does not count as means?

The following do not count as means:

  • your own home,
  • a payment from this Department received by another member of the household,
  • the value of the first €20,000 of savings or other assets,
  • money received from a recognised charity (excluding a public or local authority),
  • maintenance from a higher education grant paid for you, a qualified adult or qualified children for certain courses,
  • income up to a certain limit from rehabilitative employment,
  • income from rehabilitative training,
  • Domiciliary Care Allowance paid for any qualified children,
  • Child Benefit, Supplementary Welfare Allowance or allowances paid by the Health Service Executive for children who the Health Service Executive places in foster care or with relatives,
  • Mobility Allowance from the Department of Health and Children, and
  • income from casual employment by the Health Service Executive as a home help.

Note

It is essential that you declare full details both of your own means and that of your spouse or partner when you apply for a pension. Also if you are awarded a pension, you are legally obliged to report any increase in your means to the Department within a period of three months. If you fail to do so, you may incur an overpayment of pension which you (or your Estate after your death) will have to repay.

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